Sometimes when I am
sitting with a cat on my lap, watching Netflix, I am amazed that this creature
trusts me enough to fall asleep there. I am certainly big enough to do her
harm.
The trust works both
ways, of course. She may be small, but I know how sharp her claws are. But I
don’t even notice when she settles down mid-movie, though she could, if she
wanted, shred my face.
Why do we trust each
other? We certainly don’t have any contract with each other, enforceable or
otherwise. We don’t even speak the same language. What we do have is our past
experience with each other, and a strong need to trust.
I mention our need to
trust because past experience alone isn’t enough. Bertrand Russell, in The Problems of Philosophy, points out
that the chicken gets fed every day, right up until the farmer decides on a
chicken dinner. How can my cat be sure she isn’t in the same position? The fact
is, she can’t. But living with continual suspicion of each other—suspicion not
based on anything in particular--would be an exhausting and unhappy way to live.
We need to trust each other so we can relax and enjoy each other.
In the case of my cat,
she is trusting me not to harm her. She also seems confident that I will put
out food every day. It’s a fairly uncomplicated relationship, given that we
can’t communicate well enough to set up rules. Otherwise I’d feel betrayed,
rather than annoyed, when she scratches the sofa or climbs up on the table.
People have much more
complicated motives than cats, and it’s harder to know when to trust them. Our
lives together are full of rules, written and unwritten. Our decisions about
whom to trust are still based on our shared past experience, though we can also
consider what motives they might
have. We can worry about the possibility that we are chickens being fattened up. But we desperately need to trust at
least some people in order to be able
to live and work together.
Sitting with my cat
reminds me how important trust is to our sense of security, and oddly, how
basic it is. It’s about expecting not to be harmed by the other. Maybe with a
little food and treats thrown in.
Till next post.
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